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Coffin plate · primary-source record

Caroline Of Brunswick

Plate undated · transcribed from the original coffin plate

Editorially verified

At-a-glance facts

Record type

Coffin plate

The coffin plate

Inscription transcription

The Queen's Coffin Plate.

The facts respecting this much-talked of subject, have been misrepresented.—The Queen, it is known, requested in her Will, that the plate on her coffin, should bear this Inscription:—

"To the Memory of Caroline, of Brunswick, the injured Queen of England."

After duly deliberating on this request, the Cabinet Ministers refused to comply with it, and ordered that the Latin inscription adopted from time immemorial, on the interments of Queens, should be placed on the plate, and directed the Herald's College, to prepare it as follows:—

Depositum,

Serenissimæ Principissæ

"Carolinæ Ameliæ Elizabethæ,"

Dei Gratia Reginæ Consortis,

Augustissimi Potentissimi Monarchæ,

Georgii Quarti,

Dei Gratia Britanniarum Regis Fidei

Defensoris Regis Hanoveræ ac Brunsvici

at Luneburgi Ducis

Obit VII. die mensis Augusti

Anno Domini MDCCCXXI

Ætatis Suæ LIV.

By some omission this plate was not finished when the procession left Brandenburgh-house; but when the coffin was deposited for safe-keeping in the church at Colchester, on the road to Harwich, Dr. Lushington, and others, entered the church in the night and fixed on the coffin a plate having the inscription prescribed in the Will. Soon after, Mr. Thomas, of the Lord Chamberlain's office, having received the plate with the Latin Inscription, repaired to the church to put it on the coffin, and finding the other plate fixed to it, expostulated against it to Dr. Lushington, and others, who remained round the coffin. A disgraceful scene ensued.—Both sides using loud and threatening language. The church was full of auditors of this uncommon scene; which was not closed, until the Mayor of the town ordered a party of the militia to enter the church and to disperse the sacrilegious disputants. Mr. Taylor then substituted the Latin for the English Inscription, and the procession moved on to Harwich.

Transcribed from a contemporary newspaper account of Queen Caroline's coffin plate, reproduced in two parts (images above).

About this record

Caroline of Brunswick, 1768–1821, consort of George IV of England. The daughter of Charles William Ferdinand, duke of Brunswick, she married George in 1795. She bore him one daughter, but the couple separated in 1796 and Caroline lived in retirement. An accusation that she had borne an illegitimate child occasioned a commission of inquiry in 1806. The commission found her innocent but imprudent. Caroline went abroad in 1814, but when George became king in 1820 she returned to claim her rights as queen. The government immediately instituted proceedings against her in the House of Lords for divorce on the grounds of adultery. Caroline was probably guilty of the charge, but her persecution by a profligate husband aroused popular sympathy for her and the bill was dropped.

Record submitted by

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Source & citation

Source type
Original photograph
Provenance
From the Ancestors at Rest archive — founded 2004 by Brian and substantially built out across two decades by Lorine McGinnis Schulze of Olive Tree Genealogy.
Transcribed by
Ancestors at Rest archive — original contributor not recorded.
Last verified
2026-05-12
Permalink
/records/coffin-plates/brunswick-caroline-of/
Image vs transcription
Both — original photograph and transcription on this page

Citation: "Coffin plate of Caroline Of Brunswick," transcribed and contributed to the Ancestors at Rest archive (https://ancestorsatrest.com/records/coffin-plates/brunswick-caroline-of/ : accessed [your access date]).

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